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The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit recently made a ruling in the case of Unification Technologies LLC v. Micron Technologies Inc. The court upheld the Patent Trial and Appeal Board’s decisions to invalidate data management patents owned by Unification Technologies. The ruling was based on substantial evidence supporting obviousness from a single prior art reference. Additionally, the court found no due process violation stemming from actions taken by Kathi Vidal, the lead counsel for the petitioner, who later recused herself from the proceedings after being nominated as Director of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

In the case, petitions for inter partes review (IPR) were filed by Micron, Dell, and HP challenging claims of three patents owned by Unification Technologies. These patents involved data storage apparatus and methods. Despite concerns raised about Vidal’s involvement in the case due to her nomination as Director, the court determined that her recusal was appropriate and did not impact the impartiality of the proceedings.

Unification Technologies argued that Vidal’s recusal was not sufficient to ensure a fair adjudication of the patent claims, citing concerns about her control over performance reviews and financial bonuses for administrative patent judges (APJs). However, the Federal Circuit found no evidence to support these claims and dismissed the argument as speculative.

The court also addressed Unification Technologies’ objections to the PTAB’s obviousness ruling, particularly concerning a prior art reference known as Suda. The patent owner argued that Suda did not fully satisfy the limitations of the challenged claims, but the court disagreed. It found that Suda’s flash memory controlling section met all the necessary requirements and provided substantial evidence to support its decision.

Overall, the Federal Circuit’s ruling in this case reaffirmed the validity of the PTAB’s decisions and upheld the process followed in handling the IPR proceedings. Despite initial concerns about potential conflicts of interest, the court ultimately found that the proceedings were conducted fairly and in accordance with due process requirements.